Garden

Indoor Forests


Baby Tomatoes
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Many Baby Tomatoes
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Baby Peppers
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Baby Eggplant
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Planting Planning

It's March already and, if that wasn't surprising enough, it's DST weekend. We'll have to sow even faster than before!
MarchPlanting1 MarchPlanting2

Germinators!

Four days after sowing, 5 of the 6 red cabbage seeds have sprouted. The leeks are just barely breaking the soil. Morning soil temperatures are 72F. Afternoon should be a bit higher - will check it in the next day or two.


RedCabbage MegatonLeek TemperatureCheck

The Farm, 2017 Edition, begins!

On Sunday, and on schedule, we sowed the "long lead time" seeds - onions, leeks, and eggplants, as well as those for which we want early production - PEPPERS! They're all under grow lights that turn on at sunrise and off at sunset, with the Nest thermostat set to heat to 78 starting at 9 AM and to turn off at 5 PM. We go (roughly) by the Old Farmer's Almanac dates - the Frost Calculator says April 11th is the 50% last frost date, but we usually wait until the first Sunday in May. We also schedule the sowing based on the planting dates calculator.


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Germination

A Wemo switch, a Nest thermostat, a little IFTTT, and we have our own microclimate for germinating vegetables.
GerminationUtilities

It pays to check shipping costs!

200 germination pots from Territorial, plus *$25* shipping, would be $104.85, or $0.52 each.
296 germination pots from Growers Supply, plus $9.95 shipping, is $119.47, or $0.40 each.

Garlic Sprouting

We went down to pick some rosemary for a roasted chicken, and were happy to see our purple garlic sprouting!

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Can I use Roundup to clear before planting?


Looks like the answer is yes! Allow 3 to 7 days after application depending on the product and the plant.

From http://homeguides.sfgate.com/soon-can-replant-after-using-roundup-88067.html...

Roundup Weed and Grass Killer Concentrate Plus can be used to prepare an entire vegetable garden plot or remove a lawn, while Roundup Ready-To-Use Weed and Grass Killer III works well on smaller jobs. You should wait a minimum of three days, from the time of the last treatment, with either of the products, to plant edible plants like vegetables and herbs or fruit-bearing plants.

From https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/456/456-018/Section_2_Home_Vegetables-4.pdf

At planting: Trifluralin (Preen Garden Weed Preventer, Miracle-Gro Garden Weed Preventer, or other labeled formulation). Apply at seeding of broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, collards, black-eyed peas, field peas, garden peas, lima beans, mustard greens, snap beans, and turnip greens. Apply before transplanting celery, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, eggplant, peppers, onions, and tomatoes. Apply to established cantaloupe, cucumber, and watermelon that have at least four true leaves. Apply to established asparagus prior to spear emergence. Apply after planting potatoes. Trifluralin will not control existing weeds. It does provide pre-emergence control of annual grasses like crabgrass, foxtail, and goosegrass, and small-seeded broadleaf weeds like purslane and pigweed.

Plant Germination Supplies

A quick survey of the supply shelf shows I have

68 3-inch starter cups
70 5-inch starter cups
216 peat pellets

and more trays and lids than I shake a stick at.

Last year, I tried to get the timing just right - last frost date for my zip code, subtract the number of days for germination, add a week for growth/hardening off, and germinate accordingly. It didn’t work very well, as the seedlings were still just wisps and the punishing rain that came along right after transplanting was too much for them.

This year, I’m going to err on the side of gangly, strong seedlings, so I think I need more 5-inch starter cups.

Gardening Info for 20171

Last Frost 2014: 9 May
First Frost 2014: 29 Sep
Growing Season: 173 days

Last Frost - 10: 29 Apr
Last Frost - 20: 19 Apr
Last Frost - 30: 09 Apr
Last Frost - 40: 30 Mar
Last Frost - 50: 20 Mar
Last Frost - 60: 10 Mar
Last Frost - 70: 28 Feb
Last Frost - 80: 18 Feb
Last Frost - 90: 08 Feb
Last Frost - 100: 29 Jan

Zip code 20171, Herndon VA is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b: -5F to 0F. Using updated climate data through 2010, 20171 is in the Plantmaps Hardiness Zone 6b: -5F to 0F. The average first frost in 20171 is between October 11 - 20, while the average last frost occurs between April 21 - 31. 20171 is part of Ecoregion 64a - Triassic Lowlands. 20171 averages 31 - 45 days per year where the temperatue exceeds 86°F. The average annual high temperature in 20171 is 66°F and the average annual low temperature is 43°F. The average high temperature in July (Summer) is 86°F, while the average high temperature in January (Winter) is 42°F. Reference

I also came across this interesting statistics page while researching: http://www.zipdatamaps.com/20171

Harvest Stats

Harvest 20130922

Vegetable

Peppers
Carrots
Turnips
Okra
Eggplant
Beets
Cucumbers
Zucchini
Tomatoes
Bell Pepper

Metric

1,808
1,052
230
386
572
134
2,184
5,776
14,722
76

English

4.0
2.3
0.5
0.9
1.3
0.3
4.8
12.7
32.5
0.2

2011: 508.02 lbs
2012: 622.79 lbs
2013: 480.95 lbs (ytd)

Harvest Stats

Harvest 20130915

Vegetable

Tomato
Zucchini
Okra
Cucumber
Carrot
Spag Squash
Sw Potato
Pepper
Potato

Metric

15,496
2,700
636
848
226
1,386
792
1,038
1,664

English

34.2
5.9
1.4
1.8
0.5
3.1
1.7
2.4
3.7


2011: 508.02 lbs
2012: 622.79 lbs
2013: 421.56 lbs (ytd)

Harvest Stats

Harvest 20130830 and 20130902

Vegetable

Bell Pepper
Carrots
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Habanero
Jalapeños
Okra
Spaghetti Squash
Tomatoes
Zucchini

Metric

183
120
8016
82
182
38
496
1592
19176
1468

English

6.5
4.5
17.7
2.9
6.5
1.3
1.1
3.5
42.3
3.2


Total: 69.13 lb
Total YTD: 238.32 lb

Sunflowers in the Morning

Sun[flower]rise in Oak Hill, VA
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Of course, you realize...

The vermin have returned!

Even though I buried 1/4” hardware cloth 18” BELOW GRADE, the voles are back.

Protecting the sweet potatoes (and everything else) means we need a 4-pronged approach:

  1. Coyote Urine - dispensers hung on 4’ T-posts in each corner, while trying VERY hard not to inhale
  2. Vibrator Sticks - 2 sonic vibrators buried on the forest side of the garden
  3. Sticky pads - 2 traps placed under the foliage on the runs from the hole to the tomatoes
  4. Tasty Pellets - a few teaspoons down the hole, and along the edges of the garden

Funny, we haven’t seen our usual horde of deer this morning, either.

Harvest Stats

Harvest since 20130810

Vegetable

Beans
Beets
Bell Pepper
Carrots
Corn
Cucumbers
Eggplant
Jalapeños
Okra
Squash
Tomatoes
Turnips


Metric

1,422 g
404 g
80 g
292 g
500 g
14,350 g
278 g
528 g
392 g
10,424 g
13,518 g
270 g

English

3.13 lb
0.89 lb
0.18 lb
0.64 lb
1.10 lb
31.64 lb
0.61 lb
1.16 lb
0.86 lb
22.98 lb
29.80 lb
0.60 lb


Total since 20130810: 93.59 lb
Total YTD: 169.19 lb

Garden Washout Area

The hose bib / washout area - before

20130809-Washout-1


The hose bib / washout area - after

20130809-Washout-2

Harvest Stats

20130810

Vegetable

Basil
Carrots
Beets
Tomato
Jalapeño
Zucchini
Beans
Okra
Cucumber

Metric

1751 g
207 g
257 g
178 g
73 g
2000 g
213 g
116 g
3808 g

English

4 lb 0 oz
7.3 oz
9.1 oz
6.3 oz
2.6 oz
4 lb 6.6 oz
7.6 oz
4.1 oz
8 lb 5.7 oz

Total today: 19.0 lb
Total YTD: 75.6 lb